maemo.org - Talk

maemo.org - Talk (https://talk.maemo.org/index.php)
-   Off Topic (https://talk.maemo.org/forumdisplay.php?f=19)
-   -   Maemo Morality (https://talk.maemo.org/showthread.php?t=50107)

gobuki 2010-04-22 14:51

Re: Maemo Morality
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Slick (Post 622034)
i would unplug the box then let everyone out

Gobuki rolls the dice...

You walk around the box to find the power cord. ...
You stumble over it. After picking yourself up you try to pull the plug, but it doesn't move. Apparently you are to weak. While you recognize it, you notice a crushing sound.


That was no option. :D

Dak 2010-04-22 17:10

Re: Maemo Morality
 
I find these debates to be profoundly non-useful in and of themselves, but they do reveal much about the way we discipline our thinking.

Firstly, to force the issue, these "thought experiments" tend to have to warp reality to the point where they are absurd - the idea that there are only two choices, frex...there is always scope for choice with free will.

I'm the kind of guy that does lean towards helping people if I can, but not at the expense of my life or those of others I care about. I carry a gun for self defense, and would use it to defend an unknown woman from violent assault, but I wouldn't use it to intervene in some gangbangers conflict.

What I see of interest here is the way many people are conditioned to follow the life-evaluating calculus of "more = better". Why is it better to save 5 rather than 1? Why isn't it just as immoral to condemn 1 to death as it is 5? How do you 'value' human life, after all?

If I know none of the victims, they are literally of no 'value' to me at all. The world will continue turning after their death, my life will go on undisturbed. In fact, there is an argument to suggest that there is greater 'value' in letting 5 die to reduce competition for resources.

Concepts such as "value" and "worth" are very treacherous things at times.

dkwatts 2010-04-22 17:38

Re: Maemo Morality
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Dak (Post 622984)
What I see of interest here is the way many people are conditioned to follow the life-evaluating calculus of "more = better". Why is it better to save 5 rather than 1? Why isn't it just as immoral to condemn 1 to death as it is 5? How do you 'value' human life, after all?

There has to be a tipping point: 5-to-1, 10-to-1, 1000-to-1, etc.

My tipping point for the lever? ~100-to-1 lives saved.

Slick 2010-04-22 19:15

Re: Maemo Morality
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by ndi (Post 622244)
If he agrees there's no moral dilemma. You might be legally responsible for assisted suicide.

they would have to prove that while I was stabilizing the other 6 people and he passed that I killed him or assisted him in dying. Kind of impossible.

RevdKathy 2010-04-22 19:16

Re: Maemo Morality
 
On reflection, I'd rather be haunted by one angry ghost than five... is that relevent?

Slick 2010-04-22 19:22

Re: Maemo Morality
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by gobuki (Post 622675)
Gobuki rolls the dice...

You walk around the box to find the power cord. ...
You stumble over it. After picking yourself up you try to pull the plug, but it doesn't move. Apparently you are to weak. While you recognize it, you notice a crushing sound.


That was no option. :D

so now not only is the scenario dictated, my actions in reaction to the ordeal is being dictated ? I'd consider that more of a short story and not a moral dilemma.

Texrat 2010-04-22 19:30

Re: Maemo Morality
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Slick (Post 623229)
so now not only is the scenario dictated, my actions in reaction to the ordeal is being dictated ? I'd consider that more of a short story and not a moral dilemma.

/me votes gobuki out of Heaven and restores the natural order.

geneven 2010-04-22 19:37

Re: Maemo Morality
 
In actual fact, now that I think of it, if I were faced with any situation remotely like any of those mentioned, I have no idea how I would respond and I wouldn't want to commit myself in advance to act logically. I'm sure I'd regret any decision I made.

Texrat 2010-04-22 19:38

Re: Maemo Morality
 
^ what he said

CrashandDie 2010-04-22 23:12

Re: Maemo Morality
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by RevdKathy (Post 623216)
is that relevent?

Dunno, but it definitely is relevant.

fixerdave 2010-04-23 00:42

Re: Maemo Morality
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by festivalnut (Post 622282)
... the doctor and military commander analogies aren't as relevant. their professional ethics will have been conditioned....

Yes, the people likely to be put in these decisions have already been prepared, prepared to the point where they aren't even making moral decisions anymore. Doctors doing mass-casualty triage aren't going to be debating ethics, they're just going to follow accepted process. Society does not expect untrained people to make these decisions either, as most of us would either freeze or run around trying to save everyone, even if it's logically impossible. When there was no time left to think, we'd just go on instinct. This is, of course, a descriptive analysis.

If you take the other approach and try to derive a proscribed solution, what we should do, then it becomes an analysis of underlying values. I suppose this is the whole point of the exercise. Do you value 5 lives over 1, decisive action over passive acceptance? Who should benefit from your moral choices: people, animals, society? A person that valued all life equally could justifiably argue that saving 5 dogs warrants killing 1 person, though probably not in a human law court. If 2 reasonable people come to different conclusions, then there's some underlying difference in values that accounts for this. An Afghan warrior and a Wall-St. businessman are probably going to come to significantly different conclusions. Of course, I'd say both were horribly wrong :)

YoDude 2010-04-23 05:18

Re: Maemo Morality
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by festivalnut (Post 622282)
i had written an extremely long, drawn out and detailed reply...

3. walking away and absolving yourself of any moral responsibility on the grounds that "well i didn't do anything" to me shows an inhuman detachment bordering on psychotic :P

That's why you need to smoke a joint.

Drug induced psycosis. :)

***

This isn't a test and it is not based on any known reality. So judging people based on their response is just as foolish as the response may seem.

Commanders and Physicians aren't trained on how to handle situations like this because they never exist. You are never given or can process information so detailed and so specificbefore being required to make such a decision.

The fact is most people will do all they can to save everyone they perceive to be in danger and as a result any value decision will be made at the last possible moment and at that time it will be instinct or rote that determines the outcome. The details usually come after the fact just as we can change the moral balance after the fact with various what ifs like "What if your wife was the one person on that track. Would you still save the other 5?"

In the reality of a situation like this no one is asking you anything. You do the best you can and what you think at the time, is the right thing to do.

Human beings are capable of so much and their response in times like these is unpredictable and often surprising. People have taken a bullet for a stranger of covered an explosive with their own body in order to save others.

However, if someone requires you to answer how you would respond before such a situation occurs, you should look them square in the eye and say: "Either light up or leave me alone, dude." :eek:

festivalnut 2010-04-23 05:30

Re: Maemo Morality
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by YoDude (Post 623801)
That's why you need to smoke a joint.

Drug induced psycosis. :)

***

are you suggesting i'd encroach on psychology without sufficient tokage? duuuuuuude! i aint bailing out planes without my parachute!

Lazarpandar 2010-04-23 05:46

Re: Maemo Morality
 
Not Saving =/= Killing

If I don't interfere my hands are clean and so is my conscience.

ndi 2010-04-23 21:43

Re: Maemo Morality
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Slick (Post 623213)
they would have to prove that while I was stabilizing the other 6 people and he passed that I killed him or assisted him in dying. Kind of impossible.

You think they'd notice the strangle marks, the unnecessary surgery and the fact that he's missing 5 vital organs. And then there's the surveillance cameras they likely use to keep mal praxis suits away.

Quote:

Originally Posted by fatalsaint (Post 622607)
To say that 1 life is worth 5 is a brutal affront to humanity. Life should be equal.

Ahem. 2 lives are equal in the eyes of the law because law is blind and meant to work in all circumstances. But given a choice between using train with criminal or using train with Einstein, well, basically criminal burgers.

I don't know how many people are worth an Einstein. Or what kind of people.

Quote:

Originally Posted by fatalsaint (Post 622607)
As I said previously, no one life is any more or less than any one other life

Maybe in the eyes of the law. No, wait, law says if you choose, choose the murderer over the police officer, over the victim, basically if you hold a gun at someone you just moved yourself to the top of the list.

Also, during a high-risk arrest, raid, etc, I strongly recommend you don't even POINT a gun at an officer or hostage. You might just forfeit your right to live.

Then who? Religion? How do I put this so I don't get dragged into a religion dispute?

I don't. I don't have to.

Personal morality, maybe. Of a few select people. Not that I know any. Really. I don't know anyone who would choose a stranger over an important to them person.

Quote:

Originally Posted by fatalsaint (Post 622607)
However, I wouldn't agree with anyone trying to say that you had a legal requirement to do anything.. I just personally think you should have a moral obligation too. *shrug*

But you do, under many legislations. Which, to me, is silly, if well intended. I really, REALLY don't want the first person to see something to immediately intervene with deadly force.

This is why I disagree with the duty of all drivers to know and apply first aid in a car crash. I might have something broken and dolt #32184 thinks they should raise my feet. Keep off and call an ambulance. I'd bet a large sum of money not 50% of drivers that had mandatory courses could make a good decision.

I agree with the rest though.

Quote:

Originally Posted by fatalsaint (Post 621936)
Someone breaks into my home and is holding a gun to my wifes head. I am armed. I can either: Let my wife be executed, or kill the assailant.

This is not only legal, but frankly, if it weren't, I couldn't care less.

In this situation, all other moral and legal directives have been rescinded.

Quote:

Originally Posted by festivalnut (Post 622282)
1. why is everyone suddenly debating the legality? in this situation the legal consequences wouldn't even come to my mind, save the five, any procurator with common sense wouldn't even take it o court anyway.

Because legality is not an invention, but a derivative. Law, when designed the first time, embedded local law, local custom, morality, religion, common practice, as well as ideals, wishes, etc.

This became the basis of law, it's not a coincidence that most of the commandments were translated into law. And it's not coincidence that ideals were translated into first books for several people (If you think first books were given, I'm cool with that, I won't try to convince you, don't try to convince me).

Law is basically what people have accepted to be correct and moral. Some of the laws have since evolved and were expanded to include other activities for which no morals were defined, or were adjusted for new morality.

Additionally, I'm in Romania and, like most of Europe and some of the world we base out system in Roman Law. This works quite differently from Common law in US and UK. Yet I made reference to it because Common law is directly adjusted by historic references to other cases. These cases are decided by a jury in most cases (judge can overrule) and the decision of people is basically a reflection of morality.

Our law system is similar in form, but since it's not obtained directly by morality of the many, I skipped it.

The reason why I brought up law is because in most cases law is nothing but pre-made decision, since one, as a citizen, is expected to adjust his actions according to it, bypassing personal morality or upbringing. IMO it's one of they few arguments when it comes to opinions on morality. Having the same direction as the law means in most cases having the direction of the masses.

Quote:

Originally Posted by festivalnut (Post 622282)
3. walking away and absolving yourself of any moral responsibility on the grounds that "well i didn't do anything" to me shows an inhuman detachment bordering on psychotic :P

Agreed. Perhaps with less strong words, but yes, if anyone would look me in the eye and say that "yes I let them die. What, move a muscle and save them?" I'd have the urge to strangle.

And detachment is not what I find infuriating. What I find infuriating is that someone values a concept like personal content with oneself rank above 4 lives.

So, what, now that I'm dead along with my family you can sleep soundly at night? Who equates life to feelings? Is that what's keeping people from killing each other? A good night sleep?

Quote:

Originally Posted by festivalnut (Post 622282)
a military commander can kill 600 people from 100 miles away who were completely uinaware before breakfast, and sit down to his cornflakes thinking its a good start to the day.

If he's good. :)

fatalsaint 2010-04-24 01:14

Re: Maemo Morality
 
You and I don't really disagree, per se, ndi; except that I am thinking at an objective level.

As I said before; nothing makes Bundys life inherently "less" than Einsteins life. 1==1.

Now, as I said before, we are all human and add a personal weight to the equation. And that is a point in which every individual decides for themselves who is more or less important. (IE: A child over an adult? A woman over a Man? A pregnant woman over ... etc.)

attila77 2010-04-24 05:23

Re: Maemo Morality
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Dak (Post 621962)
Fatalsaint - the fallacy lies in asserting that by doing nothing you have somehow stamped your will upon the scenario. This is a grossly unprovable non sequitur. The scenario, as encountered, has nothing to do with you...until you choose to participate.

If you did nothing BY CHOICE, then it WAS your will. Your argument is faulty in terms that in that case even if there was NO person tied to the alternate track, it's still cool not to flip the switch. The scenario, as encountered, has nothing to with you...until you choose to participate, right ? The moral dilemma stems from you WANTING to interfere and help people but being forced in a choice while doing that.

Quote:

By what authority do you make this choice? What cosmic gift of perspective grants you the vision to determine the relative value of unknown lives?
I can do better than that ! By what authority, cosmic gift or perspective did you choose chicken over beef, or brokkoli over carrots for your last meal, actively contributing to the overall death toll of that species ? You could have done nothing and no life would have ended !

davbost 2010-04-24 05:37

Re: Maemo Morality
 
Pray to God for help. There is nothing you can do alone.

jerryfreak 2010-04-24 05:39

Re: Maemo Morality
 
honestly if the guy is fat enough to stop a train, theres no way i can push him

attila77 2010-04-24 06:30

Re: Maemo Morality
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Dak (Post 621995)
To think otherwise is a brutal affront to humanity - to suggest that an individual life is only worthy until the mob decides differently.

And one last thing - you’re mixing two questions into one. The question of (in)action consequences, and the question of comparing values like lives, that are NaN by definition.

This alone makes the morality dispute problematic. Let me suggest another scenario for your morality test. You had five people on the tracks, one in a runaway accelerating train, and have a choice of switching to an alternate track and/or triggering the brakes (for which you KNOW it will late for the people on the track or to stop the train from falling in to the abyss). Thus choices would be a) flip switch so train goes into an abyss, the people on the tracks live, b) hit the brakes, person on the train lives, or c) do nothing and everybody dies.

Surely letting everybody die is not less an affront to humanity than the other two choices ?

ndi 2010-04-24 14:00

Re: Maemo Morality
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by davbost (Post 625471)
Pray to God for help. There is nothing you can do alone.

Ha. Every time I hear that I remember this sort of joke I heard a while ago. I don't think it's a joke.

There was this God-fearing farmer that lived all his life under strict prayer and obeying all the rules, etc. You know, Flanders.

One day a flood came. Farmer took refuge on the roof of the house and looked up, saying "OK, God, I've been nice all my life, you owe me one, save me".

Nothing happened. No light, no intervention, nothing.

He still believed.

A rescue worker came by in a boat, offering a ride. "No," he said, "God will save me". Later, another boat. "No", he said. Then another boat. "Last chance" said the army man. "No, God will save me, I have no doubt".

Flood came, he died.

Up in Heaven, at the gates, Flanders was definitely irked. "Dude," he said, "what gives? All my life, dedicated, all I did, you let me die?".

"Hmmm," mutters God, picking up a dusty book and flipping pages. "Dude, I have no idea what you are talking about. The book says I sent you three boats."

--

So yes, I can't wait till you're at judgment day and you hear "Dude, I have no idea what you're all about. It says here you had a SWITCH."

Flandry 2010-04-24 14:52

Re: Maemo Morality
 
My girlfriend used to ask me all kinds of questions like this, and i would tell her "It's a hypothetical situation. Nobody really knows how they would act until they are in that situation."

Then she would go on to make it an impossible question to answer by putting herself into it as a possible victim, whereupon i would infuriate her by repeating myself. In all honesty i couldn't say anything different, but it ceased to become worth the dramatics that then ensued...

So, there is one hypothetical question i can answer: if your significant other takes offense at honesty, would you leave her?

festivalnut 2010-04-24 14:56

Re: Maemo Morality
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Flandry (Post 625952)
My girlfriend used to ask me all kinds of questions like this, and i would tell her "It's a hypothetical situation. Nobody really knows how they would act until they are in that situation."

Then she would go on to make it an impossible question to answer by putting herself into it as a possible victim, whereupon i would infuriate her by repeating myself. In all honesty i couldn't say anything different, but it ceased to become worth the dramatics that then ensued...

So, there is one hypothetical question i can answer: if your significant other takes offense at honesty, would you leave her?

my EX once asked me if she was the best i'd ever slept with...

i replied honestly...

ndi 2010-04-24 15:10

Re: Maemo Morality
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Flandry (Post 625952)
So, there is one hypothetical question i can answer: if your significant other takes offense at honesty, would you leave her?

D-cup.

padpadpad

ndi 2010-04-24 15:14

Re: Maemo Morality
 
In all fairness, she knows by now I'm gonna be honest so she gets what she asked. In time she learned to never ask what she doesn't want to hear.

Got me rid of those pesky "do you still love me" questions, too. Brutal honesty is the best thing. I really, really wish I could be 100% honest more of the time. But I have to work somewhere, so, I'm sweetened-honest. With a degree in business and a nice engine under the cranium I can weasel my way out of most stuff without lying.

Also, off topic, so, that's it for me.

fatalsaint 2010-04-24 19:35

Re: Maemo Morality
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by ndi (Post 625888)
So yes, I can't wait till you're at judgment day and you hear "Dude, I have no idea what you're all about. It says here you had a SWITCH."

When I heard this story it was presented as "The moral of this story is: God helps those that help themselves."


All times are GMT. The time now is 04:17.

vBulletin® Version 3.8.8