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-   -   GUIDE: How to improve battery life SIGNIFICANTLY (https://talk.maemo.org/showthread.php?t=35907)

vasillalov 2009-12-04 17:53

GUIDE: How to improve battery life SIGNIFICANTLY
 
Folks,

I am writing this in an attempt to help everyone out there that is experiencing poor battery life on their Nokia N900. This guide is meant to be used at your own risk and I shall not be held responsible if you inflict any damage on your phone, yourself, your pets, your significant other or any other entity related or not-related to you. :D:D

Introduction:
I have been waiting for a device like this for the past 5 years. This is the first device in North America which allows you to make voice calls over Skype and other VOIP applications. I work in as a Sr. Linux/Unix Systems Administrator and for me having a device with so many features and power is absolutely a must.

I was very disappointed, like some of you perhaps, to find out that my brand new Nokia N900 could barely offer 6-7 hours of battery life under modest use. I was on the verge of returning the phone to the Nokia store in Chicago where I bought it and get my money back and revert back to my android devices.

It was so bad that the phone will drain 90% of its battery over night sitting on my night stand on stand-by!

It was not until I did some research and I managed to "tune" my phone to increase almost THREEFOLD the battery life.

Replace your SIM card:

As it turns out, and old SIM card will have a lot of scratches on its pins. Some of the may even be bent inwards or otherwise damaged. I was using my original SIM card back from 2004 when I first became a T-Mobile customer. The SIM card was really in poor shape.

I visited a local T-Mobile store after talking to T-Mobile engineering support (not the regular customer service) and requested that my SIM card be replaced. Of course, this was done free of charge. It turns out that the SIM cards are not designed to last more than couple of years and they really should not be taken out of the phone frequently as this damages the pins.

Long story short, old SIM cards "leak" power due to bad contacts and increased internal resistance.

EDIT: In addition, other users have mentioned that depending on their age, different SIM cards operate in different voltages (5V, 3V, 1.8V). The N900 has support for legacy SIM cards which means older SIMs will require more power.

Adjust screen brightness

I have mine set on 2 out of 5. Majority of the time I do not spend outside so screen brightness is not an issue for me.

Remove Widgets from Desktop

I found out that the OMWeather and Foreca widgets eat up a lot of CPU cycles and therefore battery power. Any widget that refreshes the display and its status will drain power.

Instead, use icons and shortcuts. I have a shortcut to Foreca weather application. I only need to look at the weather forecast only twice a day and only once on my cell phone.

Also, the more widgets you have on the desktop, the more longer it will take phone to render their images and refresh everything.

Adjust refresh frequency on your email applications:

I have total of 3 mailboxes that I keep track of on my N900 and one of them is Exchange mailbox. I have set the mailbox refresh frequency to 1 hour.

Ask yourself one question: Do you REALLY want to be nagged frequently by work email when you are outside of work? Fetching email once per hour is more than enough for me.

Trim your mailboxes

The more folders you have in your email accounts, the longer it will take for your N900 to refresh your folders. Same goes for the number of emails per folder. Having 20K emails sitting in your Trash folders on your IMAP mailbox server is just a waste of time for your N900.

Disconnect from Wi-Fi, 3G and other wireless networks when you are not using the phone

I am pretty sure that you don't want to receive IM chats on your N900 at 3am in the morning. So, disable data networks during the times that you sleep. You will still receive phone calls and SMS messages in case of emergency.

Disable your Bluetooth when not in use

I use my Bluetooth only when I am in my car so that I can accept and make phone calls from it. Unless you ABSOLUTELY have to have a bluetooth head set, using regular earbuds will always be a more power saving option.

Adjust settings for notification light

I have removed the notification light when the device is on. Having the LED blink all the time when the phone is powered on is just a waste of energy.

I have all other notification lights enabled.

Adjust your profile settings

* Remove vibration notifications when IM is received. Do you REALLY need your device to vibrate every single time someone sends you an IM?

* Adjust the volume for your notifications. Setting the volume to the MAX for your notifications is perhaps unnecessary.

* Select shorter ring tones. This way the device has to power on the external speaker for shorter period of time. Energy is saved this way.

* Disable the vibration feedback for the screen. Like disabling vibration for IM notifications, if the vibration motor is triggered with every finger press, that's going to drain battery

Summary:

With the above mentioned changes, I was able to increase the battery life on my N900 over THREEFOLD without loosing any of the functionality. I have my GPS enabled including Network-based positioning. The device is smart enough to keep the GPS module on stand-by until an application requests it.

With those settings, my battery was showing 100% charge after 8 hours on my night stand being on stand by. I listened to music while commuting on the train for 1 hour while exchanging some IM and browsing the web over 3G. By the time I get to work, the battery went down to 90% of charge.

Over the past 3-4 days, I can say that during a normal work day and normal use, my phone uses about 40-50% of its battery.

Good luck everyone!

mrojas 2009-12-04 17:59

Re: GUIDE: How to improve battery life SIGNIFICANTLY
 
I have a similar configuration on my Symbian phone and it does show a difference. Less 3G use = more battery life.

thinh 2009-12-04 18:03

Re: GUIDE: How to improve battery life SIGNIFICANTLY
 
wow thanks for the nice write up...

mazerB 2009-12-04 18:04

Re: GUIDE: How to improve battery life SIGNIFICANTLY
 
nice tips......

msa 2009-12-04 18:14

Re: GUIDE: How to improve battery life SIGNIFICANTLY
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by vasillalov (Post 410388)
Replace your SIM card:
Adjust screen brightness
Remove Widgets from Desktop
Adjust refresh frequency on your email applications:
Trim your mailboxes
Disconnect from Wi-Fi, 3G and other wireless networks when you are not using the phone
Disable your Bluetooth when not in use
Adjust settings for notification light
Adjust your profile settings!

regarding your first point:
i will definitely keep this in mind, although on my samsung jet i dont have any battery life-issues. btw, my sim-card is around 6-7 years old now. its the old card my father used in his old phone.

regarding your other points:
- check [x]
- check [x]
- check [x]
- check [x]
- check [x]
- check [x]
- check [x]
- check [x]

all these points obviously also are valid for other mobile phones. i basically have things set like you said or in a similar way on my jet.

so i am very positive that my n900, when i receive it, will last long enough to keep me happy.
still i am going to bookmark this thread just in case i need a list to check on what i need to do when my battery life is unsatisfying :D

j.s 2009-12-04 18:17

Re: GUIDE: How to improve battery life SIGNIFICANTLY
 
Thank you for a nice set of power tips. However, it is a bit inconsistant and biased.

You can save even more power by leaving the GPS and cellular radios off except when you need them. Conversely, wifi is also optimized to conserve power when it is not being used. I leave wifi on all the time without problem. I have not put a SIM card in yet because I have not yet found a way to have the cellular radio off and the wifi on.

Please do not assume that every n900 user needs to have the phone part on all the time. Also, the cellular radio is a far larger power hog than wifi. It is not necessarily a battery life problem to leave the wifi on 24/7 and I suspect leaving GPS off except when needed
would give longer battery life.

WilliePre 2009-12-04 18:34

Re: GUIDE: How to improve battery life SIGNIFICANTLY
 
Thank you very much!

Your guide should part of the "N900 owners guide"

sljonson 2009-12-04 18:35

Re: GUIDE: How to improve battery life SIGNIFICANTLY
 
Actually having the cellular radio on doesn't drain that much power. The big power drain when data is actually being transmitted: during a phone call or actual data transfer on a data connection. When the cellular radio is in standby mode, it power drain is quite modest. You can tell that from the battery life specs of cell phone. They have two measurements: standby and talk time. And notice the huge different between them.

schlinkey 2009-12-04 18:38

Re: GUIDE: How to improve battery life SIGNIFICANTLY
 
On my iPhone, I usually leave 3g off, and activate it when I need to surf. Lately I haven't, and the powerdrain difference is noticable. But I don't really care, since I'll only be using the iPhone for a few more days ;)

sjgadsby 2009-12-04 18:44

Re: GUIDE: How to improve battery life SIGNIFICANTLY
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by vasillalov (Post 410388)
* Remove vibration notifications when IM is received. Do you REALLY need your device to vibrate every single time someone sends you an IM?

I've somehow missed seeing how I can enable/disable vibration for individual notification types. How may that be accomplished?

hypnotik 2009-12-04 18:44

Re: GUIDE: How to improve battery life SIGNIFICANTLY
 
I can't see the point of browsing normal websites in the MicroB browser on something other than 3G... kind of the reason I got the phone in the first place.

sondjata 2009-12-04 18:46

Re: GUIDE: How to improve battery life SIGNIFICANTLY
 
So OmWeather became a power hog on Maemo 5? It doesn't do much on my N800 though I have it set to check weather every hour with the current weather set to be valid for 2 hours.

livefreeordie 2009-12-04 18:55

Re: GUIDE: How to improve battery life SIGNIFICANTLY
 
All these widgets really need a "don't update between 24:00-08:00"-setting.

j.s 2009-12-04 19:00

Re: GUIDE: How to improve battery life SIGNIFICANTLY
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by sljonson (Post 410451)
Actually having the cellular radio on doesn't drain that much power. The big power drain when data is actually being transmitted: during a phone call or actual data transfer on a data connection. When the cellular radio is in standby mode, it power drain is quite modest. You can tell that from the battery life specs of cell phone. They have two measurements: standby and talk time. And notice the huge different between them.

Sure. But the same is true for Nokia WiFi going back to previous Nokia tablets. Nonethe less, there is some drain, which might make a difference on a multi day wilderness trip, or similar situation. There is no justification for treating wifi and cellular differently in *general* power saving tips.

The reason I said cellualr is a bigger power hog is that wifi transmit power is 100 milliwatts or 10mw and cellular transmit power is over a watt. So minute for minute of "talk" time, cellular uses far more power than wifi.

My main reason for keeping celluar off is that I only use it for outgoing calls. It is amazing how often when I briefly turn it on, a car warany or other scam call comes in or a junk text message.

I am also not looking forward to when it is common for a advertisement to come in just because I'm close to some store.

fusi 2009-12-04 19:00

Re: GUIDE: How to improve battery life SIGNIFICANTLY
 
Great article - much needed. i really appreciate your insight :)

Quote:

Originally Posted by j.s (Post 410430)
the cellular radio is a far larger power hog than wifi.

not true sorry - the cellular radio will (depending on your velocity, cell locality, etc) consume on average maybe 10mA (4mA average on my phone (over a 72hour sampling period -15sec granularity)) - wifi is far more - even when its in standby.

bugelrex 2009-12-04 19:06

Re: GUIDE: How to improve battery life SIGNIFICANTLY
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by j.s (Post 410480)
The reason I said cellualr is a bigger power hog is that wifi transmit power is 100 milliwatts or 10mw and cellular transmit power is over a watt. So minute for minute of "talk" time, cellular uses far more power than wifi.

If it is power log, it must be a bug cos check out the E55, 4 week standby time at 9.9mm thin!

http://conversations.nokia.com/2009/...-e55-unveiled/

bornsavage 2009-12-04 21:07

Re: GUIDE: How to improve battery life SIGNIFICANTLY
 
I am disappointed with the battery performance so far. After a full charge and using it for 2 phone calls, 30 minutes of browsing,5 camera snaps,15 texts the battery has gone to 10% in 6 hours. Cellular radio ON, 3G ON, WiFi ON, GPS OFF,
BTW my SIM is 3 years old so maybe that is it
Maybe I just want the N900 experience to go on and on and on

j.s 2009-12-04 21:54

Re: GUIDE: How to improve battery life SIGNIFICANTLY
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by fusi (Post 410481)
the cellular radio will (depending on your velocity, cell locality, etc) consume on average maybe 10mA (4mA average on my phone (over a 72hour sampling period -15sec granularity)) - wifi is far more - even when its in standby.

How are you measuring current?

phreck 2009-12-04 22:05

Re: GUIDE: How to improve battery life SIGNIFICANTLY
 
just went and got a new sim. we will see if there is a noticable difference.

phreck 2009-12-04 22:27

Re: GUIDE: How to improve battery life SIGNIFICANTLY
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by sondjata (Post 410465)
So OmWeather became a power hog on Maemo 5? It doesn't do much on my N800 though I have it set to check weather every hour with the current weather set to be valid for 2 hours.

i dont think om is that bad, i update mine manually...

sajin900007 2009-12-04 22:30

Re: GUIDE: How to improve battery life SIGNIFICANTLY
 
hi guys, i'm a newbie to this group and someone hoping to get a N900 very soon.....battery life for this phone has always been something i've been trying to get more information....this thread has informed me well enough to preserve the battery....but when readiing i came across "cellular radio".....would someone please tell me what that is ? thank you

greenfly 2009-12-04 22:40

Re: GUIDE: How to improve battery life SIGNIFICANTLY
 
Great guide! In addition to what you listed, here are a few other things you can do to squeeze out more battery:

Disable the vibration feedback for the screen
Like disabling vibration for IM notifications, if the vibration motor is triggered with every finger press, that's going to drain battery

Turn wifi down to 10mW if you can
If you go to the advanced settings for your wireless connections one of the tabs allows you to change the power output of the wireless card (this has been mentioned in other threads here). Change 100mW to 10mW. In my experience I can still use wireless throughout the house on 10mW without a problem.

j.s 2009-12-04 22:48

Re: GUIDE: How to improve battery life SIGNIFICANTLY
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by sajin900007 (Post 410767)
hi guys, i'm a newbie to this group and someone hoping to get a N900 very soon.....battery life for this phone has always been something i've been trying to get more information....this thread has informed me well enough to preserve the battery....but when readiing i came across "cellular radio".....would someone please tell me what that is ? thank you

The n900 has a bunch of radios. Some transmit (Tx) and some receive (RX). There is a GPS Rx, WiFI Tx/Rx, FM Tx/Rx, bluetooth Tx/Rx, and telephone voice/data Tx/Rx. I don't know if the latter is all in one or spread over more than one radio. The phone parts are cellular radios because they pass from tower to tower as the phone moves around. The area serviced by a tower is a cell.

sljonson 2009-12-04 22:58

Re: GUIDE: How to improve battery life SIGNIFICANTLY
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by sajin900007 (Post 410767)
but when readiing i came across "cellular radio".....would someone please tell me what that is ? thank you

It's the wireless phone transmitter/receiver. The term refers to the nature of the mobile phone technology. The orginal old mobile phones had massive trasmitters and received on the base station and mobile phones. A new generation of mobile phone technology was designed around using smaller base stations several miles /kilmoters apart around the service area. These smaller base stations are tied back to the central phone switch site via trunk lines. These sites have a smaller area to provide coverage for. So the transmitters on both side could be smaller. The sites are commonly called "cell sites" or "cell towers" inthe U.S. Hence the term cellular (or cell)O i.e. cellular phone or cell phone. (Picture cells in living tissue to get the idea). In the EU, I think the term is "Base Transciever Station".

Withnail 2009-12-04 23:53

Re: GUIDE: How to improve battery life SIGNIFICANTLY
 
Hi vasillalov,

Great guide in how to improve battery life!

Quote:

Originally Posted by vasillalov (Post 410388)
As it turns out, and old SIM card will have a lot of scratches on its pins. Some of the may even be bent inwards or otherwise damaged. I was using my original SIM card back from 2004 when I first became a T-Mobile customer. The SIM card was really in poor shape.

I visited a local T-Mobile store after talking to T-Mobile engineering support (not the regular customer service) and requested that my SIM card be replaced. Of course, this was done free of charge. It turns out that the SIM cards are not designed to last more than couple of years and they really should not be taken out of the phone frequently as this damages the pins.

Long story short, old SIM cards "leak" power due to bad contacts and increased internal resistance.

You are correct to advise upgraing cards older than a couple of years, but for the wrong reason.
The real culprit is the SIM card power characteristics.

(dates are approximate)
SIM cards supplied prior to 2001 were all running 5 volts
SIM cards between 2001-2004 support 3V (and 5V)
SIM cards from 2004 support 1.8V (and 3V)

I had a friend who cut out a mini-SIM from a Full size (credit card) SIM previously in a GSM StarTAC.

He used my mini-SIM as a template, drew around it and cut out the card with scissors! Although this was ingenious and the newer phone he was using supported legacy 5V SIMs, the designed power-saving (sleep) mode was never achieved. This resulted in very poor stand-by times - the same is true for 5V/3V SIMs when the device is capable of operating at 1.8V

Although the industry is pretty settled on 1.8V devices right now, there are plans to further reduce to 1.2V then 0.9V in the future.

This is the reason to 'upgrade' your SIM cards every few years.

kopte3 2009-12-05 00:16

Re: GUIDE: How to improve battery life SIGNIFICANTLY
 
I'm sorry guys but i didn't find anything new on this list. :)
And when i see "remove widgets" and "adjust your screen brightness on 2 of 5" i just wonder why should someone buy this phone if he is going to use it half-crippled? Wonderful screen with pitiful brightness and 4 desktops without widgets. No, thanks. :)
Btw don't get me wrong, please. ;)

hollowplayer 2009-12-05 00:38

Re: GUIDE: How to improve battery life SIGNIFICANTLY
 
Sim card issue just scapegoat, most users have newly sim card average life of 1 to 2 years. Any i had same sim for roughly 17 months and just got a new card from tmobile and tested it with same result with gps off, 3g off wifi off, 2 hours of internet with t-mobile 2.5 speed, back light 1 no widget only shortcut and bookmark on the desktop maybe 10 mins of phone call and last only 8 hours. battery issue is killing this phone, we dont expect to spend 500+ on a phone couldnt last through out the day.

archzai 2009-12-05 00:48

Re: GUIDE: How to improve battery life SIGNIFICANTLY
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by kopte3 (Post 410905)
I'm sorry guys but i didn't find anything new on this list. :)
And when i see "remove widgets" and "adjust your screen brightness on 2 of 5" i just wonder why should someone buy this phone if he is going to use it half-crippled? Wonderful screen with pitiful brightness and 4 desktops without widgets. No, thanks. :)
Btw don't get me wrong, please. ;)

exactly what I wanted to say, I'm surprised no one said this earlier.

what the hell is the point of using this phone if I can't even have notification lights, have vibrate, have my screen be bright, or hell, have WIDGETS which this phone advertised as being a great feature with its 4 panoramic desktops. Cool, I can have 4 desktops of emptiness. The whole idea behind N900 is being "online as it happens". Cant really be up to date if I can't even be notified.

I dont care whether you guys say this is a phone or internet tablet, this is a pretty poor job by Nokia (again). Should I not use 3g or surf the internet too then to save my battery? In that case if I can't use many of the features I should just get a plain non-smartphone and have the battery last longer too.

mustang_52 2009-12-05 00:55

Re: GUIDE: How to improve battery life SIGNIFICANTLY
 
How are yo uguys getting new sim cards? Are you paying for them or is there some kind of excuse you can use to get a new one without paying?

hollowplayer 2009-12-05 00:59

Re: GUIDE: How to improve battery life SIGNIFICANTLY
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by mustang_52 (Post 410948)
How are yo uguys getting new sim cards? Are you paying for them or is there some kind of excuse you can use to get a new one without paying?

I am on tmobile, go to local store pay 10 dollars for the new card, but dont waste your money, it makes no difference. Unless you have 5 years old sim, otherwise dont even bother. I followed their advice and got one, but still the same.

digittante 2009-12-05 01:57

Re: GUIDE: How to improve battery life SIGNIFICANTLY
 
Nice work vasilov. It’s been a full two days now that I’ve had my Nokia N900. I had a similar 6-hour battery performance experience (see my USAGE REPORT: My First 24-hours With the Nokia N900). I wrote another post on my usage of the phone today, and what I did to prolong battery life (it was at about 75% when I got home after work):

USAGE REPORT: 16 Tips for Prolonging Nokia N900 Battery Life

Best,

digittante

vins 2009-12-05 08:44

Re: GUIDE: How to improve battery life SIGNIFICANTLY
 
my experience, IMs drains a lot of power if left online. Shorten my batt life to half. Full Back light on consumes 3x power more than no back light. Using my e51 with power profiler from nokia.sorry if it's irrelevant

toxnox 2009-12-05 08:50

Re: GUIDE: How to improve battery life SIGNIFICANTLY
 
O.k., so all you have to do is disable all the features the n900 is all about? Funny!

dgeros 2009-12-05 08:57

Re: GUIDE: How to improve battery life SIGNIFICANTLY
 
Note: The battery performance will improve after several cycles. Many people have confirmed this already.

1st Charge Cycle: Dead @ 6hrs
2nd Charge Cycle: Dead @ 8hrs
3rd Charge Cycle: Dead @ 9hrs (7am-4pm) (0C / 32F Outside Temp.)
*I suspect that I would've gotten more if it wasn't so cold

Widgets: Media Player, Tunewiki, Omweather (4hr updates), Calendar, Conversation Inbox

Settings: Brightness 2/5, Silent Profile, Screen Vibrate on, WiFi on (100, Bluetooth off, GPS on, Availability online, Email routed thru Nokia Messaging

Usage: Moderate (across the board: Internet, email, sms, calls, video, etc)

I estimate that I should be able to get the time up to 16 hours after about 5-6 charge cycles, and by disabling widgets like omweather until their battery drain is improved). I'll find out for sure in the next few days.

Notes:
1. I have a feeling that GPS is a culprit, its always trying to update location.
2. Omweather widget may be a culprit (not confirmed)
3. Facebook widget determined to be a hog
4. Email via email provider caused some drain
5. Routing all email thru Nokia Messaging for less drain (live updates/push email)

MaxiKana 2009-12-05 11:46

Re: GUIDE: How to improve battery life SIGNIFICANTLY
 
after getting my device las wednesday and having a 6-7 hour battery life I'm starting my process of improving it. currently i have irssi on all the time which I assume eats alot of power. I'm gonna try running my phone with irssi off next cycle to see if there is an improvement. My friend lost only 15% of his charge last night using irssi over ssh instead of directly off of the phone. I'm guessing the constant ping pongs use the radio alot which drains battery.

uris 2009-12-06 05:25

Re: GUIDE: How to improve battery life SIGNIFICANTLY
 
If not having a unlimited data bundle it makes sense to set phone to use GSM only. When need for data transfer easy to change to GSM/UMTS.
3G Radio uses plenty of power. On my old E71 I could add one extra working day by using 2G. Seems to help also on N900. Before I get unlimited data I will keep phone in GSM/2G.

abdulsalam 2009-12-06 07:34

Re: GUIDE: How to improve battery life SIGNIFICANTLY
 
the battery problem is breaking my heart really, I just sold my N97 to get the N900, and I really thinking about going back to the N97, I know ill miss the browser, but what the use if I cant enjoy it much.

Nitchers 2009-12-06 07:43

Re: GUIDE: How to improve battery life SIGNIFICANTLY
 
With regards to sim card, i still have my one2one (Tmobile before they changed to Tmobile) sim and the battery life i have causes me no problems with heavy use.

N900FTW 2009-12-06 07:58

Re: GUIDE: How to improve battery life SIGNIFICANTLY
 
or just buy extra batteries? I fully charged mine earlier around 2pm
then i used everything from skype, frequent logging on line spend
30 mins playing game, 30 mins of music, too at least 8 photos
(uploaded some of them online)

.... less than 7 hrs later... battery died (take note that wi fi and/or
3G,3.5G is on the whole time. I like it that way, that's why I have 1
extra battery with me and might consider getting a other one.

abdulsalam 2009-12-06 08:09

Re: GUIDE: How to improve battery life SIGNIFICANTLY
 
is it true that the more I charge the battery the more power i will get?


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