what is the x terminal command that opens an application?
 

Hey guys...

Does anybody know what command should I enter to the x terminal in order to directly open an application? because some applications only open by a command from the x terminal...

thanks!

Re: what is the x terminal command that opens an application?
 

I normally use ./application, so e.g. leafpad would be ./leafpad

This assumes you are in the same folder the executable app is in

Re: what is the x terminal command that opens an application?
 

Thanks JohnLF

I tried to do so but didn't work. For instance, gboggle...I typed ./gboggle but the x terminal gave me : ./gboggle : not found

have an idea?

Re: what is the x terminal command that opens an application?
 

This assumes that you are in the same directory as the gboggle script/executable.

The first . means 'current working directory'.

Re: what is the x terminal command that opens an application?
 

I can't get leafpad to start like that, without setting up /usr/bin or something.

If you just enter the name of the software you want to launch that does it for me. If you want to open a file with a programme then this can be quite good, e.g. "leafpad file.txt" However, some programmes are launched with names that aren't the same as their name in the application menu e.g. to open a new terminal window type "osso-xterm".
Also, be careful about shutting the terminal you used to initiate the launch because you'll close both at once - unless that's what you want. Not sure if you can spawn the new programme so it's uneffected by whatever goes on in the terminal.

Re: what is the x terminal command that opens an application?
 

ok.. but what I need is an x terminal command that runs an application directly..
for instance paperthrow is not opening when I click on it's icon..so I need a command in the x terminal so I could run it from the x terminal.

have any idea about the command that I should enter?

thanks shallimus

Re: what is the x terminal command that opens an application?
 

/path/to/paperthrow

Not sure where it is? Try which paperthrow or if all else fails

find / -name paperthrow -print

Probably not the best way, but I've been doing that for 25 years and it works for me :)

Re: what is the x terminal command that opens an application?
 

this is what `disown` is for. If you run a command like "firefox & disown" it won't close firefox with the parent terminal. Or mid process you can hit ctrl Z and then type disown.

Op, if you just run the command, as long as it is in your path it will execute. If you type 'top' it will just run

Re: what is the x terminal command that opens an application?
 

btw it is "paper toss" and not paperthrow..that's ma mistake:)

ok when I entered which paper toss or find /-name paper toss -print
the x terminal gave me /usr/bin/paper toss
but still the application didn't open or run..
any idea?

Re: what is the x terminal command that opens an application?
 

For all xterm commands press Ctrl + Tab twice.

There isn't room for the whole list and I haven't worked out how to pipe this list to a file because you're not actually typing a command. Anybody know?

Edit: @ CaptWheeto - Thanks very handy info.

Re: what is the x terminal command that opens an application?
 

There isn't one single answer, for each program you need to find what the executable file is called and where it is located (this second part is not always necessary, some executables are placed in specific folders that the system is set to look into from anywhere so you don't need to specify the folder)

Re: what is the x terminal command that opens an application?
 

Also see echo $PATH for a list of directories that the shell will search in for commands (that's not an exhaustive list as there are some built-in commands, but...)

And with find, you may want to add wildcards, like:
...just in case it's leafpad-something or what-have-you.

True about closing the xterm. To get around that, use nohup so the child process won't allow itself to be killed (nohup == no hangup == process will ignore a HANGUP signal telling it to kill itself) and an ampersand (&) so it launches in the background and returns control of the terminal to you:

Re: what is the x terminal command that opens an application?
 

ok do you know where or how can I find the correct name of the executable file?
thanks Tiago

Re: what is the x terminal command that opens an application?
 

Check the contents of the shortcut files, they got .desktop extensions, i forgot where they are located, but should be easy to find on the forum or the wiki.

Re: what is the x terminal command that opens an application?
 

Programs reside under various areas and usually is controlled by the package manager which is probably equivalent to windows' add/remove programs.

The default package manager for maemo 5 (fremantle) is dpkg and its command line based only.

Unfortunately there's no easy way to go about finding out the correct name of the executable (and without using find which just thrashes I/O) what you could do is something like:
That will list package name with foo or starts with foo. If you cannot find the package name you may want to try piping it into grep:
This will not only output package names that contains the word foo but also the description of the package. If lets say you found the package and you want to find out the executable within the provided package. You do:
That will list all the files belonging to foobar including directories that the files are to be placed in starting from rootfs which is /. Although unlike windows where executables are named with extensions such as .exe or .com under linux executables aren't distinguished by that but with a program called file (which you may have to install by hand from fremantle/tools). You then do something like this:
That will then print out what each of the line means, like if the file on the list is a directory it will say its a directory. If its an executable it will say something like LSB 32bit executable.

Re: what is the x terminal command that opens an application?
 

the .desktop files are in
/usr/share/applications/hildon/
lists what is there. you can use grep to try to find something specific, for example
lists all with the word paper in it. I assume papertoss is one of them. once you have the filename you can do
that will show the contents of the file. There is a line starting with Exec=
and there is the command you use. Note that if the command points to something in /usr/bin you can just start that app with the last word in the command. For example the calendar.desktop file points to /usr/bin/Calendar so just typing Calendar from your home dir would start the calendar app.

When I want to launch an app from command line I usually try with just typing the beginning of the app name first and pressing tab to see if that command exists. Before going trough the trouble of looking at .desktop files.

Re: what is the x terminal command that opens an application?
 

http://talk.maemo.org/showpost.php?p=857534&postcount=2
you can narrow the list by [ first letter of app ] then double tab

Re: what is the x terminal command that opens an application?
 

...and don't forget 'apropos' and 'locate' as well (which are not installed by default).

Re: what is the x terminal command that opens an application?
 

@tuxsavvy

thanksss a lot ...these comands helped me a lot...I didn't know them before..

thanks tuxsavvy!!

Re: what is the x terminal command that opens an application?
 

@mece

Superb information.... these commands worked with me and helped me open several applications from the x terminal ....yet sometimes it gives me :not found....but that's not a big deal...

mece when I have and application that is written with 2 or more words.. for example "pocket calc" ---(notice that there is a space between the 2 words).... then in this case would the command be

ls /usr/share/applications/hildon | grep pocket calc

or

ls /usr/share/applications/hildon | grep pocketcalc
i.e written in one word

what command would I enter in this case the 1st or the 2nd?

Re: what is the x terminal command that opens an application?
 

also some applications in order to be run with maemo graphics (instead of like on your pc) must be run with run-standalone.sh

i.e. run-standalone.sh anyQTapp

finally there are the python apps which sometimes need

python myPythonApp

to run

Re: what is the x terminal command that opens an application?
 

[QUOTE=qwazix;1103686]also some applications in order to be run with maemo graphics (instead of like on your pc) must be run with run-standalone.sh

i.e. run-standalone.sh anyQTapp

finally there are the python apps which sometimes need

python myPythonApp

to run[/QUOTE]

aha..the name of the application is "mypythonapp" ?
maybe I should install it... because many python applications wonn't run when I click on their desktop icon..right? or is there another problem?

Re: what is the x terminal command that opens an application?
 

No, "myPythonApp" is a placeholder for the python program you wanna run.

Btw, it's grep not gret

Re: what is the x terminal command that opens an application?
 

aha...yes it is grep...I'll correct it. thanks for that!

but do you have any idea why are some pythone games not running when I click on their desktop icon?? they used to work normally befor but now they only run by a command from the x terminal and this is really bothering me ....

have any idea why is this happening?