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-   -   SolarJolla (https://talk.maemo.org/showthread.php?t=91933)

dirkvl 2013-12-03 20:57

SolarJolla
 
http://oi44.tinypic.com/2i1h17m.jpg

This will happen. Charging your phone is a thing of the past.

Stay tuned for more.....

kinggo 2013-12-03 21:09

Re: SolarJolla
 
great. So this is community spirit. :)
I don't know in which state this is, but I hope that panel will somehow be more integrated (blended) in TOH, I would like to se TOH flat as it is now.

dirkvl 2013-12-03 21:35

Re: SolarJolla
 
Some calculations.

-From this post I found that the phone will run for two days with everything turned off. The shortest day in Holland is 8 hours, so for two days I have 16 hours of sunlight.

The phone has a 2100mAh, 3.8V, 7.98Wh battery, which holds 28728 Joules. This amount of energy has to be restored in 16 hours. The solar-charger thus has to have at least 0.5 Watts of power.

The panel I have in mind right now has 0.935 Watts of power. This panel has to be hooked up to a voltage regulator to ensure a steady 5 volts.

With an input of 5.5 volts from the projected panel, the step-up/down dc-dc regulator has a measured efficiency of +- 93%, which leaves a comfortable .87 watts for the phone.

This is about 175ma @ 5 volts. Your regular laptop usb2.0 does 500ma, so its about 1/3rd of that.

pichlo 2013-12-04 08:59

Re: SolarJolla
 
Don't forget the power for the tracking device that will keep the solar panel constantly turned perpendicular to the sunlight.

dirkvl 2013-12-04 09:46

Re: SolarJolla
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by kinggo (Post 1392294)
I hope that panel will somehow be more integrated (blended) in TOH, I would like to se TOH flat as it is now.

The panel is 3mm thick, as well as the voltage regulator. So, I project the phone will we around 3mm thicker and will have slightly round back, like N9.

Larswad 2013-12-04 10:02

Re: SolarJolla
 
I would love if the other halves were stackable. Otherwise there will be constant switching, that is tiresome and I guess also wears out the mechanism that fits the halves to the back.

MaemoUser 2013-12-04 10:12

Re: SolarJolla
 
Solarpanel mixed with keyboard and NFC would be great ;).

dirkvl 2013-12-04 10:14

Re: SolarJolla
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by MaemoUser (Post 1392456)
Solarpanel mixed with keyboard and NFC would be great ;).

I like the enthousiasm, but you do realise this will result in an enormous phone??

"And add a battery!" "And add a drink dispenser!"

1 step at a time.

Oblomow 2013-12-04 10:19

Re: SolarJolla
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by dirkvl (Post 1392299)
Some calculations.

-From this post I found that the phone will run for two days with everything turned off. The shortest day in Holland is 8 hours .

Great project, but be careful with the panel's power rating. It is given for an incident light intensity of 1000W/m2, which is reached on a sunny day in central Europe around noon, with the panel facing the sun directly. As rule of thumby, a fixed panel installed at the optimal angle and direction gives the equivalent of 1000 full-intensity hours per year, a little bit less than 3 per day in average. It's more in summer, but less in winter, and depends strongly on the cloud conditions. So I guess your assumptions are a bit too optimistic.

To not sound that destructive: a nice addition would be an app that tells you the optimal angle based on time and GPS-location, using compas and acclerometer :)

ggabriel 2013-12-04 10:30

Re: SolarJolla
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by dirkvl (Post 1392459)
I like the enthousiasm, but you do realise this will result in an enormous phone?

Yeah, I thought about that, and I'm ok with it. I'd personally use an enormous (what is enourmous? 2cm thick?) phone most of the time, and swap the other half with a skinny one if I'm going out for drinks or something. This is where TOH is really powerful, and loads of good things could come out of it.

kinggo 2013-12-04 10:43

Re: SolarJolla
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by dirkvl (Post 1392445)
The panel is 3mm thick, as well as the voltage regulator. So, I project the phone will we around 3mm thicker and will have slightly round back, like N9.

I don't mind the thickness, but I would like flat TOH. I don't know what is your plan for this, make them and sell them or just provide us with schematics. THX in both cases. And if it is the later I suppose that panel is just glued on original TOH. And in that case I hope for some 3D printed covers that will be a bit thicker in top area with a space to glue the panel. But that raises another question, how thick TOH can be without making negative impact on camera.

dirkvl 2013-12-04 10:51

Re: SolarJolla
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by kinggo (Post 1392473)
I don't mind the thickness, but I would like flat TOH. I don't know what is your plan for this, make them and sell them or just provide us with schematics. THX in both cases. And if it is the later I suppose that panel is just glued on original TOH. And in that case I hope for some 3D printed covers that will be a bit thicker in top area with a space to glue the panel. But that raises another question, how thick TOH can be without making negative impact on camera.

Pre-ordering the solar-oh will start in 2014.

benny1967 2013-12-04 11:39

Re: SolarJolla
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by dirkvl (Post 1392477)
Pre-ordering the solar-oh will start in 2014.

You still have to learn a lot. We don't say "2014" or any such thing. We say "soon". :D

dirkvl 2013-12-04 11:45

Re: SolarJolla
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by benny1967 (Post 1392494)
You still have to learn a lot. We don't say "2014" or any such thing. We say "soon". :D

Sorry, pre-ordering will 'probably' start 'soon' for 'everyone'

ste-phan 2013-12-04 11:58

Re: SolarJolla
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by dirkvl (Post 1392459)
I like the enthousiasm, but you do realise this will result in an enormous phone??

"And add a battery!" "And add a drink dispenser!"

1 step at a time.

NFC, seems to me like a patch sized antenna (looks to the other half of 808)
it's not thicker than 1 or 2mm maximum.

Despite the undeniable coolness of the Sollar OH I may drop it in favor of an attractive keyboard other half.

At that point I don't see myself swap my keyboard for the Sollar OH unless I am somewhere in the dessert.

What about stackable other halves? Can this I2C connector be passed through to another attached 2nd other third?

Dave999 2013-12-04 12:04

Re: SolarJolla
 
How fast can it charge?

kinggo 2013-12-04 12:13

Re: SolarJolla
 
is it so difficult to read thread with ~ 15 replys Polluter999 :confused:
it's all in #3

dirkvl 2013-12-04 12:18

Re: SolarJolla
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by ste-phan (Post 1392500)
NFC, seems to me like a patch sized antenna (looks to the other half of 808)
it's not thicker than 1 or 2mm maximum.

Search for "i2c nfc". These parts are larger than 2mm and the design problems are primarily software. Also, offtopic.

Quote:

Originally Posted by ste-phan (Post 1392500)
Despite the undeniable coolness of the Sollar OH I may drop it in favor of an attractive keyboard other half.

At that point I don't see myself swap my keyboard for the Sollar OH unless I am somewhere in the dessert.

This is the whole idea of the Other Halves.

Quote:

Originally Posted by ste-phan (Post 1392500)
Can this I2C connector be passed through to another attached 2nd other third?

Yes, this is the whole idea of I2C, also: google.

Quote:

Originally Posted by ste-phan (Post 1392500)
What about stackable other halves?

Stackable OH's is the worst idea ever, get over it. Yes it is possible, just as possible as gluing you phone to a rock and throwing it in the sea. Still, terrible idea. And offtopic.

pichlo 2013-12-04 12:49

Re: SolarJolla
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by ste-phan (Post 1392500)
I don't see myself swap my keyboard for the Sollar OH unless I am somewhere in the dessert.

Sweet! :)

Mitrigol 2013-12-04 13:19

Re: SolarJolla
 
dude!

sry, can't resist to this one :p

ste-phan 2013-12-04 13:30

Re: SolarJolla
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by dirkvl (Post 1392509)
Search for "i2c nfc". These parts are larger than 2mm and the design problems are primarily software. Also, offtopic.



This is the whole idea of the Other Halves.



Yes, this is the whole idea of I2C, also: google.


Stackable OH's is the worst idea ever, get over it. Yes it is possible, just as possible as gluing you phone to a rock and throwing it in the sea. Still, terrible idea. And offtopic.


Trying to remain constructive -before you glue somebody's idea to a rock an throw it in the sea - would you care to explain how swapping a camera / keyboard / battery other half for the Sollar other half is more practical than hooking up to a solar USB charger or just a wall outlet?

Apart from that I like the Sollar OH idea, only , it will gather dust when more interesting OH come around.

Oblomow 2013-12-04 15:04

Re: SolarJolla
 
Just some back-of-the envelope calculations to check feasability: up-to date light intensity data can be found here (for Germany, but the Netherlands should be close to northern Germany in terms of "sunniness"). It's given in kWh/month/m2. To obtain the total energy harvesting of your module, multiply this figure by it's power rating (as they are rated for 1kW/m2 incoming radiation power)*. So for a 1Wp (Watt peak) panel that you leave outside in the sun during the whole daylight time, you can expect ~50Wh per month to be produced in October, ~180Wh in June, and maybe ~15Wh in December. A full charge is 8Wh, plus about 20% charging losses (rough estimate) you need 10Wh to charge your battery. This means in December you can charge your mobile ~1.5 times during the month, leaving it in the sun the whole day every day. And this does not cover self discharge losses and the reduced efficiency at low light intensities.

So, a solar back might be nice for outdoor trips in summer, but it definitely
does not make charging a thing of the past. And most of us do not have transparent trouser pockets, in south direction... As cool as this project is in itself, IMHO an external panel with a buffer battery and usb charger is the much more sensible alternative.


* actually, most cell types' light conversion efficiency is significantly worse at low light intensities.

dirkvl 2013-12-04 15:34

Re: SolarJolla
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Oblomow (Post 1392556)
It's given in kWh/month/m2. To obtain the total energy harvesting of your module, multiply this figure by it's power rating (as they are rated for 1kW/m2 incoming radiation power)*. So for a 1Wp (Watt peak) panel that you leave outside in the sun during the whole daylight time, you can expect ~50Wh per month to be produced in October, ~180Wh in June, and maybe ~15Wh in December. A full charge is 8Wh, plus about 20% charging losses (rough estimate) you need 10Wh to charge your battery.

This is a very strange calculation. Can you elaborate? At which step did you include the surface area?

Oblomow 2013-12-04 16:09

Re: SolarJolla
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by dirkvl (Post 1392563)
This is a very strange calculation. Can you elaborate? At which step did you include the surface area?

The surface area is included in the rating of your panel. An 1Wp-panel gives 1W at 1kW/m2 sun intensity, this can be reached by a bigger panel with low efficiency or a smaller one with higher \eta. So for 1kWh/m2 of irradiation energy your panel gives 1Wh, which means for 50kWh/m2 a month it gives 50Wh.

Is this more clear?

EDIT: As said before, efficiency is in reality not independent of light density, and also the sun spectrum changes during the day which has different effects on different cell types (depends mainly on the band gap), so this is a simplification assuming constant light conversion efficiency.

dirkvl 2013-12-04 16:35

Re: SolarJolla
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Oblomow (Post 1392576)
Is this more clear?

Yes, this totally makes sense now.

So, during the winter you have +-2 free charges. In the summer however, with 200kWh/m2 per month, charging is no longer necessary.

This is more convienient, as in the winter most people are inside and in the summer outside. The beach does not have a lot of power sockets!

benny1967 2013-12-04 16:49

Re: SolarJolla
 
All these calculations are above my head and I feel no motivation to become an expert here...

... BUT:

My main use case for a solar panel would not be to use it instead of regular charging. Instead, I would want it to produce just enough juice that I can use the phone a little longer while outdoors. In other words: I would be perfectly happy if such a panel could make the phone "discharge at a slower rate" (if this is technically possible at all)

Is this a realistic expectation?

Oblomow 2013-12-04 16:56

Re: SolarJolla
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by benny1967 (Post 1392587)
All these calculations are above my head and I feel no motivation to become an expert here...

... BUT:

My main use case for a solar panel would not be to use it instead of regular charging. Instead, I would need want it to produce just enough juice that I can use the phone a little longer while outdoors. In other words: I would be perfectly happy if such a panel could make the phone "discharge at a slower rate" (if this is technically possible at all)

Is this a realistic expectation?

I would say yes, 2h in direct summer sunlight should be enough to charge 20% with such a panel (2Wh minus losses). The pitfall is that you have to direct it at least roughly to the sun's direction, and maybe that your phone does not like getting hot.

Could make sense btw. to combine it with an extra battery to make charging without the phone possible.

EDIT: And it's dirt cheap, this 1W-panel for example is just $3.50 in single quantity.

Silwer 2013-12-04 16:57

Re: SolarJolla
 
Quite pointless calculations, as no one sits full day outside holding phone in the way that it is facing always directly the sun. However, idea might seem to be interesting, but as I have used in the past Nokia 1610 with original solar battery (BBT-1L: http://www.nokiaport.de/content/de/a...pic/bbt-1l.png), I already know that we should not have very high expectations for such solution to actually significantly increase battery life of the Jolla...

Sorry to be bit pessimistic.

qwazix 2013-12-04 17:04

Re: SolarJolla
 
It would make sense to me for it to have it's own battery so that you can leave it somewhere with sun (while you use the phone) and pop it on when you run out of juice.

I would also be less afraid to leave it under direct sunlight than the whole phone.

juiceme 2013-12-04 18:49

Re: SolarJolla
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Silwer (Post 1392591)
However, idea might seem to be interesting, but as I have used in the past Nokia 1610 with original solar battery (BBT-1L: http://www.nokiaport.de/content/de/a...pic/bbt-1l.png), I already know that we should not have very high expectations for such solution to actually significantly increase battery life of the Jolla...

Sorry to be bit pessimistic.

Well, I am happy to tell you that effiency of solar cells has increased almost the same proportion that prices have decreased :)
The BBT-1L is ancient stone-age technology :D

zlatokosi 2013-12-04 19:22

Re: SolarJolla
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by qwazix (Post 1392592)
It would make sense to me for it to have it's own battery so that you can leave it somewhere with sun (while you use the phone) and pop it on when you run out of juice.

That is my N900 summer travel setup (or if I travel in warm climates). I have to say I understand the pessimism, solar battery charging has it's drawbacks, especially since from my experience they tend to mess up the battery quite quickly. Also, I hope the Jolla has good charging software/communication... My first setup was a solar charger directly connected to the beast, but it usually just worsened the charge (software?) and confused the phone.
I still fully support the idea (and tech keeps improving). Remember, most of the population of the world live in warm/tropical climates, where this is useful all year long.
Good luck.

Dave999 2013-12-04 19:38

Re: SolarJolla
 
Would it be possible to add a solar OTH that also has E-link?

http://www.meetearl.com/

Oblomow 2013-12-04 19:50

Re: SolarJolla
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Dave999 (Post 1392659)
Would it be possible to add a solar OTH that also has E-link?

http://www.meetearl.com/

Hmm.. sure.. but where do you want to put the panel? The earl has it on it's back...

(Semi-)Transparent panels to exist, but are expensive and efficiency is very low.

juiceme 2013-12-04 19:50

Re: SolarJolla
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Dave999 (Post 1392659)
Would it be possible to add a solar OTH that also has E-link?

http://www.meetearl.com/

I guess (as it does not show on the pictures) that the solar cell is on the backside of the Earl device, so where'd you put it on the OH if you are going to have large-as-possible E-Ink display on it? :p

---- edit ----
damn, @Oblomow beat me to it by seconds :)

Dave999 2013-12-04 20:20

Re: SolarJolla
 
I was more thinking It would be in the same screen. Or connect a solar case that could cover the main screen to the phone that you could open and close and charge it via nfc?

jalyst 2013-12-05 06:30

Re: SolarJolla
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Dave999 (Post 1392680)
I was more thinking It would be in the same screen. Or connect a solar case that could cover the main screen to the phone that you could open and close and charge it via nfc?

ROFL 10char

dirkvl 2013-12-05 06:45

Re: SolarJolla
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by Dave999 (Post 1392680)
I was more thinking It would be in the same screen. Or connect a solar case that could cover the main screen to the phone that you could open and close and charge it via nfc?

Fine, I will add keyboard, NFC, e-ink, solar panel and 5000 mah battery. Does anyone has a large bucket of glue for me?

Dave999 2013-12-05 08:17

Re: SolarJolla
 
Quote:

Originally Posted by dirkvl (Post 1392770)
Fine, I will add keyboard, NFC, e-ink, solar panel and 5000 mah battery. Does anyone has a large bucket of glue for me?

In fact it should be possibly in the same screen panel. The biggest issue would be the cost. But at least we don't have to pay for glue...

dirkvl 2013-12-13 11:23

Re: SolarJolla
 
http://oi43.tinypic.com/2lsi03l.jpg

solar cell and voltage-regulator are in!

this is a step-up-step-down regulator. quite efficient and very small!

When I find my solder iron I will hook it up to my N9 and see what happens in terms of milliamps!

cvp 2013-12-13 12:11

Re: SolarJolla
 
cool , good luck.


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