I ran localhost:631 in microb and was able to view the KDE print jobs and print a test page. I killed cupsd and started cupsd in chroot then ran localhost:631 in iceweasel. No printers or print jobs were listed. I tried installing the printer and it eventually asks for a user or root password. Neither root/rootme or user/rootme worked. What should I use for a username/password?

If this doesn't work I'll take it to the "Running Debian in a chroot" thread as you suggested.