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Posts: 28 | Thanked: 15 times | Joined on Dec 2010
#1
I know that the N900 is not considered a provisioned device, and therefore it can't sync with many corporate Exchange servers.

However, how does one know if their company's Exchange server requires provisioning?

In trying to setup my N900, I get the to the typical first synchronisation step, but then it fails reporting an error in communication.

The interesting thing though is that when I log into the web interface of my company's Exchange server, if I go to the Mobile devices section, I can see that there is a new mobile device added with the same ID as my N900. The status there reports the first time I tried to sync this device, and reports an "OK" status. But clearly it's not ok...

I enabled logging and checked the log for when my N900 tries to connect. Essentially, I'm getting back a 403 error, saying that I don't have permission to view this directory or page using the credentials that I supplied.

I don't know if this is due to provisioning or something else. In one of the earlier HTTP interactions (before trying to sync), I can see that the Exchange server rports this back:

Code:
HTTP STATUS: 200
Dec  5 18:00:34 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: HTTP RESPONSE headers:
Dec  5 18:00:34 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: Allow: OPTIONS,POST
Dec  5 18:00:34 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: Cache-Control: private
Dec  5 18:00:34 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: Content-Length: 0
Dec  5 18:00:34 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: Date: Sun, 05 Dec 2010 23:00:44 GMT
Dec  5 18:00:34 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: MS-ASProtocolCommands: Sync,SendMail,SmartForward,SmartReply,GetAttachment,GetHierarchy,CreateCollection,DeleteCollection,MoveCollection,FolderSync,FolderCreate,FolderDelete,FolderUpdate,MoveItems,GetItemEstimate,MeetingResponse,Search,Settings,Ping,ItemOperations,Provision,ResolveRecipients,ValidateCert
Dec  5 18:00:34 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: MS-ASProtocolVersions: 1.0,2.0,2.1,2.5,12.0,12.1
Dec  5 18:00:34 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: MS-Server-ActiveSync: 8.2
Dec  5 18:00:34 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: Public: OPTIONS,POST
Dec  5 18:00:34 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: Server: Microsoft-IIS/7.0
Dec  5 18:00:34 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: X-AspNet-Version: 2.0.50727
Dec  5 18:00:34 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: X-Powered-By: ASP.NET
Dec  5 18:00:34 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: HTTP MESSAGE:
Dec  5 18:00:34 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: AS-LIB: OPTIONS response received (200)
Dec  5 18:00:34 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: AS-LIB: Versions supported: 1.0,2.0,2.1,2.5,12.0,12.1
Dec  5 18:00:34 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: AS-LIB: Created factory for version 12.1
I see it says Provision. But does that mean I NEED provisioning? Or does it mean that the server supports provisioning?

At any rate, I can proceed further and the actual request to perform a sync, the error response is:
Code:
Dec  5 18:00:35 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: HTTP REQUEST:  POST https://[exchange owa address.com]/Microsoft-Server-ActiveSync?Cmd=FolderSync&DeviceId=[my N900's device ID]&DeviceType=SmartPhone
Dec  5 18:00:35 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: ASDAEMON-CONN: startSession start, aWait=30 seconds
Dec  5 18:00:35 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: ASDAEMON-CONN: CURL-CONN-CALLBACK: Action=2
Dec  5 18:00:35 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: ASDAEMON-CONN: CURL-CONN-CALLBACK: Action=1
Dec  5 18:00:35 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: ASDAEMON-PING: Ping is disabled.. Ignore Ping action
Dec  5 18:00:35 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: ASDAEMON-CONN: CURL-CONN-CALLBACK: Action=4
Dec  5 18:00:35 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: ASDAEMON-CONN: startSession end, ret=0
Dec  5 18:00:35 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: AS-PERF: Transfered 1479 bytes in 0 seconds. Transfer rate is 0 Kb/sec
Dec  5 18:00:35 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: CurlConnectionManager: sendReceive attempt 1: CancelErr=0
Dec  5 18:00:35 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: HTTP REQUEST headers:
Dec  5 18:00:35 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: User-Agent: N900/1.1
Dec  5 18:00:35 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: Host: [exchange owa address.com]
Dec  5 18:00:35 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: Connection: Keep-Alive
Dec  5 18:00:35 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: Authorization: <skipped>
Dec  5 18:00:35 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: MS-ASProtocolVersion: 12.1
Dec  5 18:00:35 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: Content-Type: application/vnd.ms-sync.wbxml
Dec  5 18:00:35 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: Content-Length: 13
Dec  5 18:00:35 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: HTTP STATUS: 403
Dec  5 18:00:35 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: HTTP RESPONSE headers:
Dec  5 18:00:35 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: Cache-Control: private
Dec  5 18:00:35 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: Content-Type: text/html
Dec  5 18:00:35 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: Date: Sun, 05 Dec 2010 23:00:44 GMT
Dec  5 18:00:35 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: MS-Server-ActiveSync: 8.2
Dec  5 18:00:35 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: Server: Microsoft-IIS/7.0
Dec  5 18:00:35 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: Transfer-Encoding: chunked
Dec  5 18:00:35 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: X-AspNet-Version: 2.0.50727
Dec  5 18:00:35 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: X-Powered-By: ASP.NET
Dec  5 18:00:35 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: HTTP MESSAGE:
Dec  5 18:00:35 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: CURL: <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
Dec  5 18:00:35 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: CURL: <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
Dec  5 18:00:35 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: CURL: <head>
Dec  5 18:00:35 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: CURL: <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1"/>
Dec  5 18:00:35 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: CURL: <title>403 - Forbidden: Access is denied.</title>
Dec  5 18:00:35 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: CURL: <style type="text/css">
Dec  5 18:00:35 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: CURL: <!--
Dec  5 18:00:35 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: CURL: body{margin:0;font-size:.7em;font-family:Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;background:#EEEEEE;}
Dec  5 18:00:35 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: CURL: fieldset{padding:0 15px 10px 15px;}
Dec  5 18:00:35 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: CURL: h1{font-size:2.4em;margin:0;color:#FFF;}
Dec  5 18:00:35 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: CURL: h2{font-size:1.7em;margin:0;color:#CC0000;}
Dec  5 18:00:35 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: CURL: h3{font-size:1.2em;margin:10px 0 0 0;color:#000000;}
Dec  5 18:00:35 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: CURL: #header{width:96%;margin:0 0 0 0;padding:6px 2% 6px 2%;font-family:"trebuchet MS", Verdana, sans-serif;color:#FFF;
Dec  5 18:00:35 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: CURL: background-color:#555555;}
Dec  5 18:00:35 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: CURL: #content{margin:0 0 0 2%;position:relative;}
Dec  5 18:00:35 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: CURL: .content-container{background:#FFF;width:96%;margin-top:8px;padding:10px;position:relative;}
Dec  5 18:00:35 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: CURL: -->
Dec  5 18:00:35 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: CURL: </style>
Dec  5 18:00:35 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: CURL: </head>
Dec  5 18:00:35 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: CURL: <body>
Dec  5 18:00:35 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: CURL: <div id="header"><h1>Server Error</h1></div>
Dec  5 18:00:35 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: CURL: <div id="content">
Dec  5 18:00:35 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: CURL:  <div class="content-container"><fieldset>
Dec  5 18:00:35 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: CURL:   <h2>403 - Forbidden: Access is denied.</h2>
Dec  5 18:00:35 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: CURL:   <h3>You do not have permission to view this directory or page using the credentials that you supplied.</h3>
Dec  5 18:00:35 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: CURL:  </fieldset></div>
Dec  5 18:00:35 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: CURL: </div>
Dec  5 18:00:35 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: CURL: </body>
Dec  5 18:00:35 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: CURL: </html>
Dec  5 18:00:35 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: AS-LIB: FolderSync response received (403)
Dec  5 18:00:35 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: AS-LIB: FolderSync ends with status 403
Dec  5 18:00:35 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: AS-LIB: Action execution ends with status 403
Dec  5 18:00:35 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: AS-LIB: FolderSync failed with status 403. Abort retrieving estimations
Dec  5 18:00:35 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: AS-LIB: Action execution ends with status 403
Dec  5 18:00:35 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: ActionFullSync: ItemEstimate failed with status 403. Abort.
Dec  5 18:00:35 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: ActionFullSync::doExecute end
Dec  5 18:00:35 Nokia-N900 activesync[1733]: ActionWarpper - action completed with result 403
One thing I note is that it says that the authentication is skipped.

Does activesync do an authenticate step earlier somewhere? I don't remember seeing it? Does anyone have any thoughts or any tips as to what to hunt for in the logs?